South Middlesex Times

A Rutgers Health study led by Daina Potter, a data analyst in the Department of Urban-Global Public Health at the Rutgers School of Public Health, has highlighted the health-promoting behaviors of African American and Black immigrant men. The study, published in the American Journal of Men’s Health, focused on how this population navigates gastrointestinal (GI) conditions.

Potter emphasized the shift in research approach, stating, “This study was a shift to demonstrate that this population wants to be healthy and has found ways to do so.” She highlighted the importance of recognizing the resilience and strengths of African American and Black immigrant men when it comes to managing their GI health.

The study revealed a significant gap in understanding the health needs of African American men and Black male immigrants in the United States, particularly in terms of GI health. Potter pointed out the necessity of recognizing the unique needs of Black immigrants separate from African Americans to better address their health concerns.

Through purposive sampling and recruitment via social media and healthcare settings, the study enrolled 15 African American men and Black male immigrants between the ages of 30 and 45. Participants engaged in focus group meetings where they discussed their backgrounds, health challenges, and recommendations for managing GI conditions.

Key findings from the study highlighted a progression of stages through which participants navigate in dealing with their GI issues. These stages include understanding GI symptoms, accepting diagnosis, taking control of health, positive interactions with healthcare providers, and sharing solutions with others facing similar challenges.

Potter emphasized the importance of positive relationships with healthcare providers in shifting attitudes towards health conditions among African American and Black immigrant men. She suggested that leveraging strength models can help encourage this population to prioritize their health.

Looking ahead, Potter emphasized the need for future research and public health practice to focus on leveraging the strengths of African American and Black immigrant men in managing their health. Tailored health education strategies addressing early barriers such as lack of GI knowledge and denial of diagnosis are essential for this population.

Reflecting on her personal motivation for the study, Potter shared, “My passion for GI conditions in African American/Black immigrant men stemmed from a close family friend’s struggle with irritable bowel syndrome and severe stomach pain.” She expressed her desire to inspire other men in this population and give them the recognition they deserve in research.

The study was co-authored by Pamela Valera, an assistant professor in the Department of Urban-Global Public Health at the Rutgers School of Public Health.